目前我国的活动板房的质量技术标准,主要以地方标准和企业标准为主,并没有相关的行业标准和标准。
At present, the quality and technical standards of prefabricated houses in China are mainly local standards and enterprise standards, and there are no relevant industry standards and national standards.
1. 依照相关法律法规以及规章制度的要求,企业标准都会备案,完全可确保灾区活动板房的质量。
1. According to the requirements of relevant national laws and regulations and rules and regulations, enterprise standards will be put on record, which can fully ensure the quality and safety of prefabricated houses in disaster areas.
2. 建筑施工现场使用的活动房必须满足强度和稳定性的要求,确保结构,并有防御强台风、特大暴雨雪和雷击的能力。同时应符合文明卫生、消防、和使用功能等要求。
2. The movable house used in the construction site must meet the requirements of strength and stability, ensure the structural safety, and have the ability to defend against strong typhoon, heavy rain, snow and lightning. At the same time, it should meet the requirements of civilized sanitation, fire protection, environmental protection and use function.
3. 用于工作、生活的活动房,原则上只允许搭设单层,长度不得超过30米(8间),每间宿舍住宿人数不得超过8人。活动房旁应配备符合消防要求的灭火器材。
3. In principle, only single storey is allowed to be set up for the activity room used for work and life, and the length shall not exceed 30 meters (8 rooms), and the number of accommodation in each dormitory shall not exceed 8 people. Fire fighting equipment meeting fire fighting requirements shall be provided beside the activity room.
4. 因特殊原因,需搭设双层活动房,必须符合《建筑结构荷载规范》GB50009—2001,且长度不得超过22米(6间)。同时,根据实际情况,须采取预埋底脚螺栓(型钢)等联结墙柱,并用钢管将活动房整体固定,对活动房进行加固。搭设双层活动房必须制订搭设方案。方案由使用单位、安装单位技术负责人签字认可,并报所在地建筑监督站备案。大江大河(湖)边、旷野地区严禁搭设双层活动房
4. Due to special reasons, it is necessary to set up a double-layer movable house, which must comply with the load code for the design of building structures (GB 5009-2001), and the length shall not exceed 22 meters (6 rooms). At the same time, according to the actual situation, it is necessary to adopt embedded foot bolts (section steel) to connect the wall column, and use steel pipe to fix the movable house as a whole to reinforce the movable house. It is necessary to work out a plan for setting up a double deck mobile house. The scheme shall be signed and approved by the technical director of the user and installation unit, and reported to the local construction safety supervision station for record. It is strictly forbidden to set up double-layer activity rooms on the banks of big rivers (lakes) and in wilderness areas