活动板房,一般作为工地上的宿舍和办公室使用,使用周期短则几个月,长则几年,特点是:搭建速度快、成本较低、可重复使用。有工地的地方基本上就能看到活动板房。下面来讲讲
济南活动板房夏日使用注意事项吧。
Movable plank houses are generally used as dormitories and offices on the construction site. The service life can be as short as several months and as long as several years. They are characterized by fast construction speed, low cost and reusable. Where there is a construction site, you can basically see prefabricated houses. Let's talk about the precautions for the use of movable plank houses in Jinan in summer.
目前,工地上使用的活动板房多为彩钢活动板房,对建筑的金属板材有以下规定:宿舍、办公用房的防火设计要符合建筑构件的燃烧性能等级为A级。当采用金属夹芯板才时,其芯材的燃烧性能等级应为A级。
At present, most of the movable plank houses used on the construction site are color steel movable plank houses. The state has the following regulations on the metal plates of buildings: the fire protection design of dormitory and office buildings shall conform to the combustion performance grade of building components, which is class A. When metal sandwich panel is used, the combustion performance grade of its core material shall be Grade A.
据了解,有的建筑工地为了节约成本使用耐火等级较低的材料--聚苯乙烯和聚氨酯,此材料易燃性高,就是俗称的“泡沫”。同时,工地上的居住者大多意识薄弱,私自乱接线路、使用大功率电器,在炎热的夏天,很容易发生火灾。要注意:
It is understood that in order to save costs, some construction sites use materials with lower fire resistance rating - polystyrene and polyurethane, which are highly flammable and commonly known as "foam". At the same time, most of the residents on the construction site have weak safety awareness. They connect lines without permission and use high-power electrical appliances. In hot summer, it is easy to cause fire. Note:
一、采用防火性能较好的岩棉作为芯材,杜绝使用聚苯乙烯和聚氨酯作为芯材,板房建成后,外部可见部位均为彩钢一类的金属材质,不允许芯材外漏。
1、 Rock wool with good fire resistance shall be used as the core material, and polystyrene and polyurethane shall not be used as the core material. After the board house is completed, the visible parts outside are made of metal materials such as color steel, and the core material is not allowed to leak out.
二、新建活动板房搭建层数尽量控制在一层,严禁将活动板房作为厨房、配电房和易燃易爆品仓库。
2、 The number of floors of newly built prefabricated houses shall be controlled to one floor as far as possible. It is strictly prohibited to use the prefabricated houses as kitchens, power distribution rooms and warehouses for inflammables and explosives.
三、电线好不要从芯材中穿过,如果须这样做时,应当进行对电线加装保护套管,而且插座、开关等应采用金属镀锌盒并采用明装的方法,安装漏电保护器。
3、 The wires shall not pass through the core material. If it is necessary to do so, the wires shall be equipped with protective sleeves, and the sockets, switches, etc. shall adopt metal galvanized boxes and surface mounted methods to install leakage protectors.
四、当板房作为宿舍时,门窗应向外敞开,并且床铺的摆放不宜密集,要留出通道。
4、 When the plank house is used as a dormitory, the doors and windows shall be open to the outside, and the beds shall not be placed densely, and a safe passage shall be reserved.
五、消防器材要配备完好并且有效,人员能熟悉操作,有条件的还应加装火灾报警器,方便人员迅速撤离。特别是彩钢活动板房之间应少保持6米的距离。
5、 Fire fighting equipment shall be well equipped and effective, and personnel shall be familiar with the operation. If conditions permit, fire alarm shall be installed to facilitate personnel to evacuate quickly. In particular, a safe distance of at least 6 meters shall be maintained between color steel movable plank houses.
In addition, after the construction of the movable house is completed, the operating unit shall stop the maintenance of the movable house, check and test the safe functions of the roof truss, wall column, steel beam, etc., stop the rust removal and paint for the metal planning, and make records to ensure that the next use is safe. For more information, please visit our website http://www.lxcaigang.com Consult.