钢结构活动板房是目前使用为广泛的临时住房建筑,虽然活动房的主要骨架是钢结构的,但它的地基可不是,大多数地基是混凝土结构的,钢结构活动板房对地基的硬度有一定要求,地基的硬度决定了要不要做特殊处理,打好地基对于工程来说关重要。
Steel structure prefabricated houses are currently widely used temporary housing buildings. Although the main skeleton of the prefabricated house is steel structure, its foundation is not. Most foundations are concrete structures, and steel structure prefabricated houses have certain requirements for the hardness of the foundation. The hardness of the foundation determines whether special treatment is necessary, and laying a good foundation is crucial for the project.
1.要进行硬度测试,特殊的地形和地基的硬度对建造活动房来说有较大的差别,应当作特殊的处理,保证钢结构活动板房可以顺利安装,确保其质量,技术人员应该提前进行测量。
Firstly, hardness testing should be conducted. Special terrain and foundation hardness have significant differences for the construction of prefabricated houses, and special measures should be taken to ensure the smooth installation of steel structure prefabricated houses and their quality. Technical personnel should conduct measurements in advance.
2.完成了地基的测量后,接下来就是基础浇筑,这时的在于必须先测量好水平,在完成了浇筑后,应该控制水平的误差在10mm内。必须要保证基础面水平在误差以内,这样才不会影响后续的工作进程。
After completing the measurement of the foundation, the next step is foundation pouring. At this point, the key is to measure the level first. After completing the pouring, the horizontal error should be controlled within 10mm. It is necessary to ensure that the level of the foundation surface is within the error range, so as not to affect the subsequent work process.
3.混凝土标号,一般情况下基础为c20且内无钢筋,当然,在特殊的地形或者其他不可抗拒的条件下,应当根据技术人员的测定来顶下终方案。
3. Concrete grade, usually based on c20 and without steel bars inside. However, in special terrain or other irresistible conditions, the final plan should be determined based on the determination of technical personnel.
4.浇注时间,跟常规的混凝土浇筑工艺一样,钢结构活动板房同样不可以减少工艺程序,基础浇筑完成后或者活动板房安装之前应该留充分的时间让混凝土达到硬度要求。
4. Pouring time: Like conventional concrete pouring processes, steel structure prefabricated houses cannot reduce the process procedures. After the foundation pouring is completed or before the installation of the prefabricated house, sufficient time should be left to ensure that the concrete meets the hardness requirements.
5.浇筑,制作基础的同时,必须跟室内地面一起浇筑完成,水平高度跟基础一样,这样可以确保安装工期、质量以及安装后的美观。活动板房安装好了以后,在室内铺地板,这样既方便又整洁。
5. Pouring, while making the foundation, must be completed together with the indoor floor, with the same horizontal height as the foundation, to ensure the installation period, quality, and aesthetics after installation. After the installation of the prefabricated house, the floor should be laid indoors, which is both convenient and tidy.